For photovoltaic power stations with fixed brackets, at the beginning of the design, the modules will be fixed at a specific angle in combination with the local geographical environment, climate and other conditions to ensure that they can receive the maximum solar radiation. In the case of adjustable brackets, the component orientation will need to be manually adjusted each year depending on the season and light conditions. The fixed bracket has low price, good stability and low initial investment cost, but the utilization rate of solar energy is low.